NumberFormatter::parseCurrency()
numfmt_parse_currency
(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PECL intl >= 1.0.0)
Parse a currency number
说明
面向对象风格public NumberFormatter::parseCurrency(string $value,string &$currency[,int &$position]):float
过程化风格
numfmt_parse_currency(NumberFormatter$fmt,string $value,string &$currency[,int &$position]):float
Parse a string into a double and a currency using the current formatter.
参数
- $fmt
NumberFormatter object.
- $currency
Parameter to receive the currency name(3-letter ISO 4217 currency code).
- $position
Offset in the string at which to begin parsing. On return, this value will hold the offset at which parsing ended.
返回值
The parsed numeric value or FALSE
on error.
范例
numfmt_parse_currency() example
<?php $fmt = numfmt_create( 'de_DE', NumberFormatter::CURRENCY ); $num = "1.234.567,89\xc2\xa0$"; echo "We have ".numfmt_parse_currency($fmt, $num, $curr)." in $curr\n"; ?>
OO example
<?php $fmt = new NumberFormatter( 'de_DE', NumberFormatter::CURRENCY ); $num = "1.234.567,89\xc2\xa0$"; echo "We have ".$fmt->parseCurrency($num, $curr)." in $curr\n"; ?>
以上例程会输出:
We have 1234567.89 in USD
参见
- numfmt_get_error_code() Get formatter's last error code
- numfmt_parse() Parse a number
- numfmt_format_currency() Format a currency value
In reply to daniel at danielphenry dot com example note beneath. The given example by Daniel returns false under PHP7.x, which is a normal behavior since NumberFormatter::parseCurrency() is a method for parsing currency strings. It is trying to split up the given string in a float and a currency. While using strict types under PHP7 the following example makes it more clearer. <?php declare(strict_types=1); namespace MMNewmedia; $oParser = new \NumberFormatter('de_DE', \NumberFormatter::CURRENCY); var_dump($oParser->parseCurrency("1.234.567,89\xc2\xa0€", $currency), $currency)); ?> This example returns: "float(1234567.89) string(3) "EUR" This is the expected behavior. The following example runs into a type error, which is absolutely right, since this method is vor parsing strings and not vor formatting floats into currency strings. <?php declare(strict_types=1); namespace MMNewmedia; try { $oCurrencyParser = new \NumberFormatter('de_DE', \NumberFormatter::CURRENCY); $currency = 'EUR'; var_dump($oCurrencyParser->parseCurrency(1.234, $currency), $currency); } catch (\TypeError $oTypeError) { var_dump($oTypeError->getMessage()); } ?> This example returns "NumberFormatter::parseCurrency() expects parameter 1 to be string, float given". If you want to parse floats into a currency string use the http://php.net/manual/en/numberformatter.formatcurrency.php method as shown in the next example. <?php declare(strict_types=1); namespace MMNewmedia; $oFormatter = new \NumberFormatter('de_DE', \NumberFormatter::CURRENCY); var_dump($oFormatter->formatCurrency(1234567.89, 'EUR')); ?> This returns string(17) "1.234.567,89 €" as expected.
The given examples confused me a bit. This may be a bit more clear: $region = 'en_US'; $currency = 'USD'; $formatter = new NumberFormatter($region, NumberFormatter::CURRENCY); echo $formatter->parseCurrency(12543.67, $currency); Responds with: $12,543.67