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  • place-content

    版本:CSS3

    place-content属性是align-contentjustify-content的简写。使用这两个属性的值可以用于任何的布局情况。

    示例

    /* Positional alignment */ 
    /* align-content does not take left and right values */
    place-content: center start;  
    place-content: start center; 
    place-content: end left; 
    place-content: flex-start center;
    place-content: flex-end center; 
    
    /* Baseline alignment */ 
    /* justify-content does not take baseline values */
    place-content: baseline center; 
    place-content: first baseline space-evenly; 
    place-content: last baseline right;
    
    /* Distributed alignment */
    place-content: space-between space-evenly; 
    place-content: space-around space-evenly;
    place-content: space-evenly stretch; 
    place-content: stretch space-evenly; 
    
    /* Global values */
    place-content: inherit;
    place-content: initial;
    place-content: unset;
    

    浏览器支持

    IE浏览器火狐浏览器opera浏览器chrome浏览器safari浏览器
    IE浏览器不支持place-content,其余浏览器都支持place-content

    语法

    place-content:<align-content><justify-content>

    第一个值为align-content属性,第二个值为justify-content

    非常重要:如果没有设置第二个值,那么第二个的值与第一个相等,此前提是第一个值对两个属性都是有效的。如果设置的这个值对两个属性都无效,那么整个设置的值就是无效的。

    取值

    • start:所有的子元素堆叠在父元素上合适的轴线上的起点对齐。
    • end:所有的子元素堆叠在父元素上合适的轴线上的终点对齐
    • flex-start:所有的子元素堆叠在父元素的主轴或交叉轴上起点对齐,主要取决于flex-direction的设置。仅适用于flex布局的子元素.。如果父元素没有设置为flex,flex-start将被视为start。
    • flex-end:所有的子元素堆叠在父元素的主轴或交叉轴上终点对齐,主要取决于flex-direction的设置。仅适用于flex布局的子元素.。如果父元素没有设置为flex,flex-end将被视为end。
    • center:所有的子元素堆叠在父元素的中间对齐。
    • left:The items are packed flush to each other toward the left edge of the alignment container. If the property’s axis is not parallel with the inline axis, this value behaves like start。
    • right:The items are packed flush to each other toward the right edge of the alignment container in the appropriate axis. If the property’s axis is not parallel with the inline axis, this value behaves like start.
    • space-between:The items are evenly distributed within the alignment container. The spacing between each pair of adjacent items is the same. The first item is flush with the main-start edge, and the last item is flush with the main-end edge。
    • baselinefirst baselinelast baseline:Specifies participation in first- or last-baseline alignment: aligns the alignment baseline of the box’s first or last baseline set with the corresponding baseline in the shared first or last baseline set of all the boxes in its baseline-sharing group.
      The fallback alignment for first baseline is start, the one for last baseline is end。
    • space-around:The items are evenly distributed within the alignment container. The spacing between each pair of adjacent items is the same. The empty space before the first and after the last item equals half of the space between each pair of adjacent items。
    • space-evenly:The items are evenly distributed within the alignment container. The spacing between each pair of adjacent items, the main-start edge and the first item, and the main-end edge and the last item, are all exactly the same。
    • stretch:If the combined size of the items is less than the size of the alignment container, any auto-sized items have their size increased equally(not proportionally), while still respecting the constraints imposed by max-height/max-width(or equivalent functionality), so that the combined size exactly fills the alignment container。
    默认值norma
    适用于多行flex容器
    继承性
    动画性visual
    计算值指定值

    例子

    //CSS
    #container {
      display: flex;
      height:240px;
      width: 240px;
      flex-wrap: wrap;
      background-color: #8c8c8c;
      writing-mode: horizontal-tb; /* Can be changed in the live sample */
      direction: ltr; /* Can be changed in the live sample */
      place-content: flex-end center; /* Can be changed in the live sample */
    }
    
    #container div {
      border: 2px solid #8c8c8c;
      width: 50px;
      line-height:20px;
      background-color: #a0c8ff;
    }
    
    #container .small {
      font-size: 12px;
      height: 40px;
    }
    
    #container .large {
      font-size: 14px;
      height: 50px;
    }
    
    //HTML
    <div id="container">
      <div class="small">Lorem</div>
      <div class="small">Lorem<br/>ipsum</div>
      <div class="large">Lorem</div>
      <div class="large">Lorem<br/>impsum</div>
      <div class="large"></div>
      <div class="large"></div>
    </div>
    
    Lorem
    Lorem
    ipsum
    Lorem
    Lorem
    impsum

    上篇:justify-self

    下篇:place-items