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  • imagecolormatch()

    (PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5, PHP 7)

    使一个图像中调色板版本的颜色与真彩色版本更能匹配

    说明

    imagecolormatch(resource $image1,resource $image2): bool

    使一个图像中调色板版本的颜色与真彩色版本更能匹配。

    参数

    $image1

    真彩色图像连接资源。

    $image2

    必须是调色板图像,而且和$image1的大小必须相同。

    返回值

    成功时返回TRUE,或者在失败时返回FALSE

    范例

    imagecolormatch()例子

    <?php
    // Setup the true color and palette images
    $im1 = imagecreatefrompng('./gdlogo.png');
    $im2 = imagecreate(imagesx($im1), imagesy($im1));
    // Add some colors to $im2
    $colors   = Array();
    $colors[] = imagecolorallocate($im2, 255, 36, 74);
    $colors[] = imagecolorallocate($im2, 40, 0, 240);
    $colors[] = imagecolorallocate($im2, 82, 100, 255);
    $colors[] = imagecolorallocate($im2, 84, 63, 44);
    // Match these colors with the true color image
    imagecolormatch($im1, $im2);
    // Free from memory
    imagedestroy($im1);
    imagedestroy($im2);
    ?>
    

    注释

    Note:此函数仅在与 GD 库捆绑编译的 PHP 版本中可用。

    Note:此函数需要 GD 2.0.1 或更高版本(推荐 2.0.28 及更高版本)。

    参见

    Those that have Ubuntu servers note, that this function is added in PHP's GD library fork and is not available by default in Ubuntu php5-gd package.
    Here's how-to install the PHP GD version: http://preview.tinyurl.com/yel4r7t
    This function appears to work by changing the values of the colors of the paletted image -- no good if you're trying to force the resultant image to stick with certain pre-defined color values.
    This function is a godsend! It works exactly as documented.
    I'm working on an application where I need to take a transparent GIF, matte the GIF on a user defined background color, and finally scale the GIF based on a user defined %.
    The only way I could get this to work so that the final image was high quality, ie: no jagged edges, and a smooth scale, was to convert the GIF to a JPG, and then copy the JPG into a new GIF image like this:
    // open transparent gif
    $GIFimg = imagecreatefromgif($file_path);
    // create jpg image
    $JPGimg = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
    // copy GIF to JPG
    imagecopy($JPGimg, $GIFimg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height); 
    // create a true color image
    $JPGscaled = imagecreatetruecolor($n_width, $n_height);
    // scale the new JPG using the truecolor image
    imagecopyresampled($JPGscaled, $JPGimg, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $width, $height);
    // create final GIF image
    $GIFfinal = imagecreate($n_width, $n_height);
    // copy the scaled JPG back to a GIF
    imagecopymerge($GIFfinal, $JPGscaled, 0, 0, 0, 0, $n_width, $n_height, 100);
    This worked great except the final step, copying the JPG to a GIF. If the JPG had too many colors, the function would index the colors to make it a palette image. So what would end up happening is the final image contained INCORRECT colors.
    Adding this one line at the bottom of the code fixed everything.
    imagecolormatch($JPGscaled, $GIFfinal);
    I hope this helps anyone who is converting images back and forth and dealing with palette issues and color correction. Also, be aware that the above code is a sample and will not work by copying and pasting.