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  • lcfirst()

    (PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7)

    使一个字符串的第一个字符小写

    说明

    lcfirst(string $str) : string

    返回第一个字母小写的$str,如果是字母的话。

    需要注意的是“字母”是由当前语言区域决定的。比如,在默认的“C”区域像日耳曼语系中的元音变音a (ä)将不会被转换。

    参数

    $str

    输入的字符串。

    返回值

    返回转换后的字符串。

    范例

    Example #1lcfirst()例子:

    <?php
    $foo = 'HelloWorld';
    $foo = lcfirst($foo);             // helloWorld
    $bar = 'HELLO WORLD!';
    $bar = lcfirst($bar);             // hELLO WORLD!
    $bar = lcfirst(strtoupper($bar)); // hELLO WORLD!
    ?>

    参见

    Easiest work-around I've found for <5.3:
    <?php
    $string = "CamelCase"
    $string{0} = strtolower($string{0})
    echo $string; // outputs camelCase
    ?>
    A slight modification from Northie's post here ( http://us2.php.net/manual/en/function.ucfirst.php#68443), where lcfirst may not exist in your PHP build:
    <?php
    if(false === function_exists('lcfirst'))
    {
      /**
       * Make a string's first character lowercase
       *
       * @param string $str
       * @return string the resulting string.
       */
      function lcfirst( $str ) {
        $str[0] = strtolower($str[0]);
        return (string)$str;
      }
    }
    /* Tests */
    echo var_dump(lcFirst(NULL)).'<br />';  /* string(0) "" */
    echo var_dump(lcFirst('')) .'<br />';  /* string(0) "" */
    echo var_dump(lcFirst('S')) .'<br />';  /* string(1) "S" */
    echo var_dump(lcFirst('É')) .'<br />';  /* string(0) "�" */
    echo var_dump(lcFirst('Hello World!!!')); /* string(14) "hello World!!!" */
    In some cases maybe more useful?
     $lower = strtolower( substr($upper,0,1) ) . substr($upper,1);
    As of PHP release 6 direct reference modification is not permitted any more. 
    Reference modification is the process of manipulating characters within a string by means of the instruction such as:
    $str[0] in the code line: $str[0] = strtolower($str[0]);
    For this reason I have recoded the lcfirst function (on function_exists('lcfirst') === false) as follows:
    <?php
    if ( false === function_exists('lcfirst') ):
      function lcfirst( $str ) 
      { return (string)(strtolower(substr($str,0,1)).substr($str,1));}
    endif;
    ?>
    Remarks:
    Also notice that I have used the more modern scope delimeters (if:-endif;) and I have also removed the unnecessary intermediate result. That is, the manipulation is returned directly.

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